Hello, dear readers.OnihyComyCosis is a medical name for a very common disease, we better know as nail fungal.The jump in the level of the frequency of this disease was recently observed.This unpleasant fact is associated with the popularity of cheap shoes, which is not particularly quality.It is made of low materials that have low air permeability, which prevents normal feet ventilation.In such conditions, with sweat of foot, ideal conditions for the productive activity of pathogenic microflora are created.This problem is widespread.Its scope is so large that the number of cases exceed 20% of all planet residents!
As the name is implyed, the nail fungus is mycotic (fungal) damage to the nail plate.There are a lot of varieties of pathogenic fungi that can cause this disease.
But according to the doctor, in most cases on the nails on their feet are influenced by dermatophytes.A significantly rarer cause of disease development is yeast (candidiasis) and mold fungus.
Sometimes in practice you have to deal with the deformation of the nails on the legs of black nature.
Symptoms Nail Fungus - First Signs
Fungal damage can affect not only nails, but also their legs.Symptoms in the infection differ depending on the diversity of pathogen that caused the development of the disease.The degree of nail plate damage also has a value.
But despite existing differences, general signs of fungal activity can differ?
- Change the color of the nail.
- Appearance of stains on nail plates, stripes, thickening, inflow.
- Release the nail structure or their stratification.
- Redness, peeling, footprint of foot.
- The occurrence of itching, pain (including only walking), ignition in the area of damage.
- Inflammation, dryness of the affected areas of the skin.
- Often feet reflect the repugnation aroma.
The whiteboard can be observed at the bottom of the leg.Skin peeling is replaced by the appearance of small flakes of the dead skin covering its surface.
Types of fungal lesions
Normotrophic form of damage.White or yellowish stains or strips appear on the nails.As the disease advances, spread, gradually completely change the color of the entire plate.
The thickness, as well as the glow of its surface remains unchanged.A breach of a fusion of nail with submarine fabrics may occur, which is why it is stretched out and can be easily and painlessly removed.

Hypertrophic form of illness.An attached nail becomes brownish-yellow or gray.The thickening of the nail plate shall be observed due to the growth of the submarine epithelium.The nail plate itself becomes a crumb.
The lateral parts are especially destroyed, therefore shows a form like a claw.This is a characteristic sign of this disease.The nail surface becomes boring.When you walk, the sick person is experiencing pain.
Atrophic form of damage. The nail plate changes color, becoming brownish-gray, loses its transparency and shine.Nails begins gradually collapse, starting from the outer part in the direction of the nail growth zone.
Refill nail bed with a loose mass.Without treatment, a complete loss of nail will appear.
Classification of pathogenic disease
Dermatophic lesion.Occurs in a large majority of cases (about 90%).There are several varieties.With something, the infection can be applied to each other on your feet, on the skin of the leg, and even hands.
Defeat of yeast.This variety can be difficult to identify, especially in the initial phase.The nail roller is first affected, inflams and swelling.Later, the peeling in this area can be noticeably, light ivory and weak pain may be possible.The nail becomes a tubal, losing shine, can break up.In advanced cases, gnane discharge occurs.
Planeal defeat.Under the influence of molds, nail changes, acquiring a greenish, bluish shade or start to blacken.
Her side parts are getting rough.Over time, the affected areas die, which is why the nail is deformed.It will gradually crash.
The planeal defeat is quite rare, mainly as a complication of a different shape of fungal lesions, as well as with HIV infection.
Classification by location of lesions
Fungal damage can be local in different parts of the nail.In this regard, several types of damages are different in the international classification.
- Total when the effect of the fungus covers the entire nail.
- Distant, if only the upper part of the nail (free edge) is injured.
- Proxmal, in which there is damage roller for nails (lower part of the nail plate).
- Laterally, viewed on the side parts of the nail.
Often characterize different stages of the disease.
Lesia Foot Foot
There are several varieties of fungal damage to the foot.
Interdalz form. The most common type of feet feet.As the name can be seen, the disease affects interdigital blanks, can later be transferred to other parts of the leg, including nails.
Wet cracks and specific layers of the skin first appear in the interdigital folds.He was later in the noticeable erosion of the skin.The disease has a tendency to develop in chronic.Often complicated with streptococcal infections
Hyperkeratic (Squamous) form.Touches the whole foot.It differs in a rather deep defeat of tissues.Initially, the skin is not slightly peeling and eclipse, then it becomes rough and eager, on the fifth is sometimes a deep shooting of a keratinized layer.
The disease can be expanded to nails, which are at the same time thickened, darkened and start painting.The disease is very characteristic of athletes.
Dyshidrotički (vesicular) form. Vesicula (liquid bubbles) appear on their feet, which after breaking, leave the traces of erosion.The skin becomes ulcerated, with peeled powdered powderes.It often monitors the allergic rash (due to the action of toxins).
The disease is rare and treated quite easy.But here the danger lies in the great probability of lesions of bacteria or virus, which significantly endangers the course of the disease and actually excludes the possibility of rapid recovery.
Deleted form.It is not easy to identify, because changes in the skin and the state of the nail are weak.Nailboard can become yellowish.The skin on the soles is a slight peeling, it becomes loose.Itching can be noticed.The disease is well borrowed to cure.
Nail fungus - the causes of appearance
Symptoms of nail fungus and first signs signaling the general level of immune body resistance and irregular foot care.

If the safety functions are normal, then even if infected, the disease will not be able to develop.Immune mechanisms will deal with the aggressor.
But when immunity is weakened in collaboration with the linked causes of favorable disease development, the body will not be able to resist the fungus.
For an effective fight with this, you must try to eliminate or minimize (for example, chronic diseases are unlikely to be overcome) the impact of these factors.
Reasons for the development of fungi:
- Excessive sweating of the legs.
- Violation of natural feet ventilation (thick shoes made of low-quality material, synthetic socks).
- Reduction of body protection functions.
- Violation of the protective layer of leather (excess hygiene, excessive treatment of antibacterial means, abuse of liquids to mitigate varnishes).
- Injuries to nail plates and damage to the legulit (cracks, corn, etc.).
- Features of the feet that exacerbate their ventilation (due to straight feet, obesity, etc.).
- Simultaneous diseases (diabetes, varicose veins, psoriasis, metabolic disorders, digestion, blood circulation in legs, HIV).
- Antibiotics and some other medications taken by a long exchange rate.
- Low level of foot hygiene.
- Age and sexual criteria (men and older people are more sensitive to diseases).
- Professional factor (conditions with high temperature and moisture, dust, ionizing radiation, wearing rubber shoes; masseur, orthopedies, sanatorium workers, etc.) also often get sick.
- Visit to public saunas, bathroom, swimming pools.
- Pedicure salon in violation of the principles of hygiene and sterility.
- Household factor (total use of ticks, slippers, bathtubs in the bathroom, etc.).
As studies showed, people suffering from diabetes mostly affect the fungus of feet and nails.This disease is observed in 35% of diabetics.
The probability of mushrooms damaged by psoriasis is also high.Here is the probability that it is higher by 55%.
Consequences of fungal lesions

Although the feet of your feet do not represent a direct threat to the patient's life, you cannot relate to your health irresponsibly and let everything in itself.
Fungal damage is not in Sunday interference and extremely aesthetic problem.
The timely inconsistency of the disease leads to the development of chronic form of disease with regular deterances.
Surprisingly complications are possible.
- Breach of the growth of nail growth that grows into soft tissue.
- Complete or partial nail loss.
- It will stand on, including lymphostase.
- Distribution of diseases to adjacent areas and deep in tissues.
- Connect other infections (bacterial, viral and fungal).
- Elevated inflammation is an acute inflammatory infectious disease.
- Diabetic feet in diabetics are anatomical changes, leading to increasing the probability of injury, infection, suppora and necrosis (necrosis) tissues.
- Elephantiasis is a pathological growth of leather and subcutaneous tissues, which leads to an increase in organ size.
- Eczema.
Healing Fungi for Nails - Cheap and Efficient Medicines
To prescribe the correct treatment mode, you need to make a correct diagnosis.For this purpose, a number of laboratory tests are performed.Modern pharmacology offers a large number of different antifungal drugs.
Therefore, independent treatment is difficult and often turns out that it is not effective.The doctor will have to find out the pathogen, the degree of disease neglect, damage the surface, presence of concurrent diseases.
Only based on the complex of received information will be able to prescribe the course of therapy.Both local medications (for external use - fats, creams, varnishes, foams, serums) and generally, taken in (tablets, capsules) are used here.
The active substance in antifungal fats can be cyclopyrox, naphthipyphin, nystatin.
If the lesions of the fungus are quite extensive, the use of tablets of antimicrive medicines is recommended.
Unlike external funds, tablets have a general effect on the entire body of the patient.
Pure prescribed medications based on the substance of terbinafin, fluconazole, iTroazonazole.There is often a need for surgical removal of formations, but there are cheap and efficient medications from nail fungus.

Many of these funds are also indicated for preventive use.
It must be borne in mind that all antimatic medications have a different side effect.Therefore, treatment, recipe and cancellation of drugs, control of the patient's condition - all is exclusively under the jurisdiction of the doctor.
Often the recovery process can be very long lasting, up to a year while the affected nail is not updated.
During the period of treatment, special attention should be paid to the hygiene of the legs.With fungus impairment, the use of decorative varnishes is not allowed.
To prevent household infection, you can't walk barefoot at home and carries only closed shoes.This should be treated twice a day with antifungal agents.After using the bath, his careful processing is done.
The joint washing of things is forbidden.After treatment, you need to get rid of all the facilities that have addressed your feet (washes, slippers, all socks, etc.).
Recommendations
- The legs should be kept clean and dry.Wash your legs once a day, if necessary - more often.After that, their surface, including interdigital blanks, diligently dried.Now you have to carry only fresh stockings.
- Shoes should be comfortable, not too old (not more than 3 years), from airy material.Bad or modern tire models cannot be worn daily.At least, the duration of his spending during the day should be limited.For this purpose, the use of replaceable steam is recommended.It is extremely recommended to use other shoes, including slippers.
- Socks are used from cotton, wool or other non-intensive materials.It is allowed to wear synthetics only in some cases.
- The hardest thing is to destroy the fungal on wooden surfaces.This should be taken into account when visiting public vapors, baths, pools.It's better to be in a closed tire.
- Socks, room rooms, roles must be regulated regularly.
- Procedure for the pedicure of the salon should be performed by proven Master subject to sterility rules.Or at home complying with the same principles.It is necessary to avoid all kinds of injuries to nail plates in all possible ways, eliminate the problems characteristic of the surface of the soles (rude forms, corn, cracks), do not abuse pedicure, degreasing and disinfectants.
Take care of yourself, follow your health.Be healthy!